I’ve heard some folks asking what it looks like when Christian writers weave their faith into novels as a theme.
So often, we are clumsy about this. Very clumsy. We try too hard. Protest too much. Just to moments of conversion and theology without having an organic reason to do so. In short, we cheat. We twist the story and the characters to have our moment of moral parable.
Flannery O’Connor doesn’t do this. Tolkein doesn’t do this. Lewis does a bit, but we forgive him because Narnia is so cool. So when did we lose confidence in the power of stories and characters to express truth with integrity?
All of this talk about writing is fine and dandy, but ultimately unhelpful without any examples. What does it look like when a master craftsman integrates faith seamlessly into a novel? Look no further than Michael Flynn’s recent literary scifi masterpiece Eifelheim.
I hope Tor will forgive me for posting this short excerpt from Michael Flynn’s Eifelheim. It is absolutely the best dialogue I’ve read in a long time, in one of the most surprising science fiction novels I’ve read in a long time.
Here’s the pitch: what would happen if Aliens landed outside a German village in the 1300s just before the outbreak of a plague that wipes out 1/3 of the human race?
Now, a little background on the following scene. The Kratzer is an alien who looks something like a very large grasshopper. He communicates with Dietrich, the local priest, via a translation device they call the Heinzelmaennchen. They are trying to talk philosophy, but for the Kratzer this means physics and mathematics. For Deitrich, it means theology. The misunderstandings that go on in this dialogue are simply fascinating.
Read it and tell me what you think:
“Tell me more,” said the Kratzer, “about your numbers. Do you apply
them to the world?”“If appropriate. Astronomers calculate the positions of the heavenly
spheres. And William of Heytesbury, a Merton calculator, applied
numbers to the study of local motion and showed that, commencing from
zero degree, every latitude, so long as it terminates finitely, and so
long as it is acquired or lost uniformly, will correspond to its mean
degree of velocity.” Dietrich had spent many hours reading
Heytesbury’s Rules for Solving Sophismas, which Manfred had presented
him, and had found the proof from Euclid very satisfying.The Kratzer rubbed his forearms together. “Explain what means that.”
“Simply said, a moving body, acquiring or losing latitude uniformly
during some assigned period of time, will traverse a distance exactly
equal to what it would have traversed in an equal period of time if it
were moved uniformly at its mean degree.” Dietrich hesitated, then
added, “So wrote Heytesbury, so nearly as I recollect his words.”Finally, the Kratzer said, “It must be this: distance is half the
final speed by the time.” He wrote on a slate and Dietrich saw symbols
appear on the Heinzelmaennchen’s screen. His heart thudded as the
Kratzer assigned to each symbol distance, speed, and time. Here was
Fibonacci’s idea, letters used to state the propositions of al-jabr so
succinctly that entire paragraphs could be said in one short line. He
pulled a palimpset from his scrip and wrote with a charcoal, using
German letters and the Arab numbers. Ach, how much more clearly it
could be said! His vision blurred, and he wiped his eye. Thank you, O
God, for this gift.“So, we see the fruits of the Holy Ghost,” he said at last.
“The Heinzelmaennchen is unsure. ‘Ghost’ is when you breathe out, and
what has this to do with motion?”“There was a great question for us: Does a man participate in
unchanging Spirit more or less, or does Spirit itself increase or
decrease in a man? We call that ‘the intension and remission of
forms,’ which, by analogy, we may apply to other motions. Just as a
succession of forms of different intensities explains an increase or
decrease in the intensity of color, so the succession of new positions
acquired by a motion may be considered as a succession of forms
representing new degrees of that motion’s intensity. The intensity of
a velocity increases with speed, no less than the redness of an apple
increases with ripening.”The giant grasshopper shifted in his seat and exchanged looks with the
servant, saying something which the mikrofoneh did not this time
translate.

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9 comments ↓
I understood the part about the apple.
Reading on-screen works against me in this case, I think.
You lose a lot without the context, and this book is certainly what I’d call literary. Still, Dietrich’s philosophical discussion is really amazing.
Flynn gives us dialogue from a man who lives pre-Algebra (al-jabr).
Then, when Dietrich sees the Kratzer write down an algebraic equation Distance=1/2(speed X time), his response is to rejoice. He considers algebraic equations to be a fruit of the Spirit–which confuses the Kratzer to no end.
Later on in the book one of the aliens says something to the effect of “Dietrich, you are either quite ignorant or quite brilliant.”
Sorry I didn’t try a little harder. It’s Friday, you know?
(And yes, the thought about context crossed my mind. Still, the apple needed little context. It was a concrete image that spoke, round and sweet.)
Uh, this is why I’m not a Sci Fi fan, Mark. I’m sure all the math and science are fascinating! But, well, uh, my mind was wandering a bit. But if you say it’s brilliant dialogue, far be it from me to disagree.
And I certainly concur that an example of a well-themed work is invaluable. In fact, that was my post today, too.
Thanks for the link, by the way. I’ve loved the discussions that came from the tour this time.
Becky
Becky, I’d chalk that up to Flynn being literary rather than Flynn being SciFi. I think PW called him “Hard SciFi” which is when things can get string theory complicated. I like that kind of stuff, though.
Heather, thanks for the links! That idea about sentimentality is worth mulling over quite a bit.
I’ll skim through the book to find another passage that isn’t quite so complex. I liked this one because it was so rich. But that makes it hard outside of the larger context.
Mark,
I started to post here yesterday and got interrupted. Guess what? My copy of Eifelheim just came in the mail.
SOMEBODY at Mount Hermon told me it was just the most awesome book, so I ordered it from Amazon when I got home.
I can’t wait to dig in. Disclaimer: I’m no mathematician, so I have a feeling a lot of this book will go over my head. But I already love the grasshopper alien. I mean, how cool is that? Grasshoppers do look like they come from another planet.

my daughter is in college..20 years young.
she is at a questioning point in her faith
she is also a physics major
and likes dune and lord of the rings kind of books.
do you think this one would be a good choice for her?
This sounds like my kind of book! Thanks for the review. I’m always on the lookout for intelligent representations of faith, and for well-written fiction.
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