Flickering pixels focuses on past technologies

by Marcus on April 9, 2009

I was looking forward to this book. I knew going in that I was probably not going to agree with some of it. An online acquaintance even warned me about it, but I hoped it would start some good dialogue. So I was still glad that I had accepted a review copy to post about it. (Thanks to Spaghettipie and BlogTourSpot.)

Maybe my expectations for the book were off, but this book failed to deliver on its promise. For some reason, I was expecting a book about current technology. The title suggests that after all: Flickering Pixels. Pixels are what we see on our computer screens, what I see as I type these words while listening to Harold Budd on my Harold Budd Pandora channel, what you see as you read them.

More Past Than Present

To be fair, the introduction concludes, “These pixels are only one example of the technologies that shape us.” So I went into chapter one expecting some historical review. I like historical review. Looking to past technology can certainly help us make sense of present technology. (Clay Shirky did this with incredible excellence in his essay “Newspapers and Thinking the Unthinkable.”)

I didn’t expect to read about hardcore tech innovations, either. But I did expect a book about technology to demonstrate the author’s credibility with the subject. Since I love TED, I was hoping the book could be in dialogue with that organization’s wild enthusiasm and optimism.

Of course, the book addresses some forms of older technology. One key metaphor of the book is print culture and the result of print culture. Later on, the book talks about the telegraph, which Hipps calls the Victorian internet.

But Hipps never really gets around to discussing current technology with the wisdom of an insider. The book just doesn’t have enough street credibility to be taken seriously. (Shane himself seems to have credibility with some very respectable folks like Andy Crouch and Rob Bell, so I think the book lacks credibility, not Shane.) Still, I was expecting to read about social media, blogs, twitter, social networks like Facebook, and other innovative approaches to information like open source and wikis. In the few instances where the book addresses any of these current technologies and our current struggles with them, it does so through anecdotes. I appreciate the power of a good anecdote to give context to abstract statistics, but this book relies on anecdotes alone.

For example, a young woman is offended when her friend posts baby pictures on Facebook. A page later, Hipps concludes that

anonymous intimacy has a strange effect. It provides just enough connection to keep us from pursuing real intimacy. In a virtual community, our contacts involve very little real risk and demand even less of us personally. Vulnerability is optional. A community that promises freedom from rejection and makes authentic emotional investment optional can be extremely appealing, remarkably efficient, and a lot more convenient.

Now. Those are some interesting ideas, but the book doesn’t really explore them. I wish it did.

My biggest criticism of the book is its size. It is thin. It’s evidence is often philosophical or anecdotal. I really expected an analysis of the sociological and marketing research that so many folks have been doing on new technologies and new media. But we’re left with philosophies, stories–and what often feel like hasty generalizations and unearned conclusions.

Three Things I Loved

I’m not saying Flickering Pixels is a horrible book. There are moments that truly spoke to me. For example, Shane says,

Writing gives people the luxury to act without reacting. It separates the knower from the known, thereby allowing us to stand outside our thoughts and feelings and observe them apart from ourselves in time and space.

I like those ideas. Even if they don’t have much to do with the book’s promise, that’s some stuff worth chewing on.

Then, twice in the book, Hipps refers to his crisis of faith: “I had all the answers to the questions no one was asking.” That feeling of helplessness really resonated with me. So often Christians just aren’t invested in the world enough to know how to talk to people. We can be isolationists and separatists, living on the other side of stained glass windows. We have forgotten how to “be in the world but not of it.”

One more piece of the book that I love. In one of the final chapters, Shane thinks about the tabernacle as a kind of technological innovation. He writes,

Yaweh goes into excruciating detail for how to make and use all worship-related media and technology… It takes God over two hundred verses and six laborious chapters to detail the technologies to be used for worship—and this is in a Bronze Age culture. How much more might God be concerned with our technology in the age of the iPhone?

Still, I Was Disappointed

I guess I was hoping for Shane Hipps to give me more excruciating detail about our current technologies than he did. He seems to be a really smart guy. I’ll be interested to see what he comes up with in the future.

But this book just doesn’t deliver on its promise. The back cover says,  “Shane Hipps takes readers beneath the surface of things to see how the technologies we use end up using us.”

I’d like to read a book like that about our current technologies, but this is not that book.

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{ 7 comments }

1 nAncY April 10, 2009 at 1:54 am

you really pixeled this one apart ;-)

2 L.L. Barkat April 10, 2009 at 6:28 pm

nAncY, that was funny. : )

I wonder what happened with this book. Where he had originally intended it to go (maybe he did exactly what he wanted, but the promotion and blurbs went off in the wrong direction, promising what the market might want but not what the author intended? I know I'm often perplexed about the way my own book has been pitched as a story of abuse. Well, that's not how I see. And it's not how I'd want others to see it. It's not even how readers who finally get 'round to reading and reviewing it see the book. Ultimately I think it hurts the book and the book-sale process to frame it that way, but I'm not part of the framing. Okay, which is to say I'd like to hear about the author's view of the book. But which is not to say you don't have good points, because, yes, a book on technology ought to discuss modern technology.)

3 marcusgoodyear April 10, 2009 at 7:20 pm

nAncY, you are funny.

L.L., I think you nailed my biggest criticism. It's not that the book is poorly written or that it doesn't have good ideas, although the logic did tend toward hasty generalizations. Still, my primary disappointment came from the disconnect between the book's promise and the book's content.

4 Erica Hale April 13, 2009 at 5:56 pm

Hmmm, I haven't really heard much about the book but I assumed from the title that it was about how how modern media has changed the world and perhaps how dangerous that is. Funny how expectations can be so off!

And LL…one of the things about publishing that bothers me is that the people who write the blurbs on the backs of books or in the dust covers very often have not ever read the book. How can this be? And book titles are so frequently decided by someone other than the author that this can add to the disconnect problem, too.

5 Every Square Inch April 14, 2009 at 2:11 am

I think it's difficult to write an engaging book on technology from a Christian perspective. Often, those who think "christianly", sometimes might not have the depth of technology "street cred". Yet many who understand technology, fail to understand how technology impacts the nature of Christian community and what we've been called to be and do.

And on top of that…you have to make it engaging!

6 marcusgoodyear April 14, 2009 at 12:20 pm

Actually, ESI, you should be the one writing a book like this. You have the credibility and the biblical depth.
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7 Every Square Inch April 17, 2009 at 10:55 pm

Marcus – very kind. I would love to do a book like this – though I'm not sure how to start in the christian book writing scene. Perhaps you can offer me some tips ;-)

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